What-If Montana-class BB-67

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EJM
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by EJM »

Sorry to hear things haven't been going so well, GB. I can only hope things will get better for the future for you. ;)
I have the basic donor kits I'd need for the Montana, but to do it right I'd need so many aftermarket detail and replacement parts, that the cost makes it impossible for me to do.
What parts and other stuff do you need?
Anyway, if it will help brighten up anyone's day, I ran across a *very* interesting photograph the other day, and I thought I would share it with everyone.
Now THAT is interesting! That raised my curiosity a couple notches. ;)
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navydavesof
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by navydavesof »

Hey, guys,

I am just curious. It seems that a lot of people like to think that beacuse the beam on the Montanas was greater than that on the Iowas, if you built a Montana that the beam would have to be significantly larger. I want to point out that at 1/350 scale and lower, the increase in beam is very nearly unnoticable. At scale, the ships are very nearly the same width. The difference could be made up with some strip styrene laid along the sides and the armor belt, another strip of styrene, laid angled just below that.

From a modeling perspective, the challenge would be buildng the torpedo blister below the water-line. The ANGLED armor belt is easy enough. The width of the ship would be very nearly un-changed.

Just a thought, guys!
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lancer525
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by lancer525 »

navydavesof wrote:Hey, guys,

I am just curious. It seems that a lot of people like to think that beacuse the beam on the Montanas was greater than that on the Iowas, if you built a Montana that the beam would have to be significantly larger. I want to point out that at 1/350 scale and lower, the increase in beam is very nearly unnoticable. At scale, the ships are very nearly the same width. The difference could be made up with some strip styrene laid along the sides and the armor belt, another strip of styrene, laid angled just below that.

From a modeling perspective, the challenge would be buildng the torpedo blister below the water-line. The ANGLED armor belt is easy enough. The width of the ship would be very nearly un-changed.

Just a thought, guys!
You're quite right. I ran across an interesting image while doing some initial research, (regrettably, I did not record the source) that shows the hull section amidships. Ahe angled armor belt is clear, as is the peculiar shape of the lower hull form. I wish I knew something about hydrodynamics, because the hull form looks to be far more streamlined? than the Iowas. Here's the image:

Image
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Dick J
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Dick J »

navydavesof wrote: It seems that a lot of people like to think that beacuse the beam on the Montanas was greater than that on the Iowas, if you built a Montana that the beam would have to be significantly larger. I want to point out that at 1/350 scale and lower, the increase in beam is very nearly unnoticable. At scale, the ships are very nearly the same width. The difference could be made up with some strip styrene laid along the sides and the armor belt, another strip of styrene, laid angled just below that.
"Noticable" is a very subjective parameter. I have built Montana in 1/700. At that scale, the difference between 108 scale feet and 121 scale feet is .223 inches - 12% of the model width. Even in 1/700 scale, I find that difference VERY noticable. In 1/350, the difference is .446 inches. On the length, it might not be significant, but on the beam, almost half an inch should be noticed. At least, I probably would.
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navydavesof
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by navydavesof »

Dick J wrote:
navydavesof wrote: It seems that a lot of people like to think that beacuse the beam on the Montanas was greater than that on the Iowas, if you built a Montana that the beam would have to be significantly larger. I want to point out that at 1/350 scale and lower, the increase in beam is very nearly unnoticable. At scale, the ships are very nearly the same width. The difference could be made up with some strip styrene laid along the sides and the armor belt, another strip of styrene, laid angled just below that.
"Noticable" is a very subjective parameter. I have built Montana in 1/700. At that scale, the difference between 108 scale feet and 121 scale feet is .223 inches - 12% of the model width. Even in 1/700 scale, I find that difference VERY noticable. In 1/350, the difference is .446 inches. On the length, it might not be significant, but on the beam, almost half an inch should be noticed. At least, I probably would.
Indeed I stand corrected. To a modeler's eye one would notice. The point I was trying to make but did not was that some people go to the effort of cutting the hull down the middle and widening it by an inch or so that way, way over doing it. Instead, all that has to be done is stip plastic added to the sides of the hull for all the work. It works so much better taht way, because you can make the prominance of the armor belt that way as well. Depending on which version one would be constructing, the Montana would be considreably longer, 1021 feet for the 33 knot version versus 888 for Iowa.
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EJM
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by EJM »

the Montana would be considreably longer, 1021 feet for the 33 knot version versus 888 for Iowa.
Huh? Where are you coming up with 1021 ft. length for the Montana? Anyway, check all my links and other info. on the first page of this thread. ;)
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Cliffy B
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Cliffy B »

There was a proposed fast version with the Montana's armament that would have been over 1000 feet. Friedman had some design sketches and tables of it in the chapter on the Montana in the Illustrated Design History of USN BBs IIRC.
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lancer525
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by lancer525 »

Cliffy B wrote:There was a proposed fast version with the Montana's armament that would have been over 1000 feet. Friedman had some design sketches and tables of it in the chapter on the Montana in the Illustrated Design History of USN BBs IIRC.
I am probably wrong, since I'm going on 4 hours sleep from yesterday, but I think this was "Design Study #8" and it is the version I am building at 1/200 which works out to 61.25" in length.

I have some friends who still wear the blue suit, and have obtained some very interesting information, such as indications the design bureaus were considering 4X4 - 18"/48 main battery turrets, and up to 16 5"/54 secondary batteries in some early iterations of the design. Most of those were pretty far-fetched, and were unworkable in reality, but they didn't know that at the time. It took a hours of calculations on slide rules to determine things that a computer program can do in a few seconds. The only way for them to find out was to do the number crunching.

But it's fun to speculate, and by golly, it looks cool too! The whole reason my first post is what it was, is that I've already encountered a few people who have jumped up and screamed "THAT'S NOT WHAT IT WAS!"... To which I reply, "Oh? Show me a Montana tied up at a pier anywhere, and I'll correct it." :)

I'm working on putting together a 3-D render of my proposed 1020.8-foot hull. No armor belt notch in this hullform, it's basically a "stretched" Iowa. Smooth sides. But it looks really good... I should be finished with the render by the weekend. It's only the hull, so far, but...
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navydavesof
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by navydavesof »

lancer525 wrote:
Cliffy B wrote:There was a proposed fast version with the Montana's armament that would have been over 1000 feet. Friedman had some design sketches and tables of it in the chapter on the Montana in the Illustrated Design History of USN BBs IIRC.
But it's fun to speculate, and by golly, it looks cool too! The whole reason my first post is what it was, is that I've already encountered a few people who have jumped up and screamed "THAT'S NOT WHAT IT WAS!"... To which I reply, "Oh? Show me a Montana tied up at a pier anywhere, and I'll correct it." :)

I'm working on putting together a 3-D render of my proposed 1020.8-foot hull. No armor belt notch in this hullform, it's basically a "stretched" Iowa. Smooth sides. But it looks really good... I should be finished with the render by the weekend. It's only the hull, so far, but...
Awesome! Cliffe is right on the money with Norman Friedman's book. There were several 33-knot versions, none of which were contracted. I apologize, the length was not 1021. It was 1050' and bore 320,000shp for 33-knots and an Iowa's power plant at 212,000shp and 31-knots. Hydrodynamics is so cool.

I saw that debate someone had going with you about "that's not right!" concerning a ship that was not built. Like was stated before, the only evidence that could be called into support is the drawings given to the yards to begin construction. Everything else is just fun. I would love to see a 1/350 Montana with the armor belt. I have already been challenged to build one as modernized in the 1980s...and not just modernized as the Iowas were, either, but something that would be been a more effective utilization of the realestate in the super structure.

Like others I am sure, I am looking forward to seeing some more Montana stuff on here!
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lancer525
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by lancer525 »

navydavesof wrote:
lancer525 wrote: I'm working on putting together a 3-D render of my proposed 1020.8-foot hull. No armor belt notch in this hullform, it's basically a "stretched" Iowa. Smooth sides. But it looks really good... I should be finished with the render by the weekend. It's only the hull, so far, but...
Awesome! Cliffe is right on the money with Norman Friedman's book. There were several 33-knot versions, none of which were contracted. I apologize, the length was not 1021. It was 1050' and bore 320,000shp for 33-knots and an Iowa's power plant at 212,000shp and 31-knots. Hydrodynamics is so cool.
Friedman is one of the best, if not the best resources I've ever seen. He breaks the technical down to where a total ignoramus like me can follow it... Apparently, you and I saw some of the same information in some places, because the version I am working on was 1020'-9" or so. I know there were plans to make it big enough to carry the 18" monster gun they were developing. In fact, I've seen photos of it:

http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WNUS_18-48_mk1.htm

Notice the VW parked on the left side of the screen? LOL
I saw that debate someone had going with you about "that's not right!" concerning a ship that was not built. Like was stated before, the only evidence that could be called into support is the drawings given to the yards to begin construction.
There is always some miserable person somewhere, that only enjoys life when they can make someone else miserable too. There are self-proclaimed experts all over the place, and unfortunately, those of us who just want to enjoy ourselves with our hobby, and who are imaginative enough to model "what if" suffer the brunt of them. :heh:
Everything else is just fun. I would love to see a 1/350 Montana with the armor belt. I have already been challenged to build one as modernized in the 1980s...and not just modernized as the Iowas were, either, but something that would be been a more effective utilization of the real estate in the super structure.
That is one of the most difficult things I have encountered to this point in the project. I've seen so many iterations of the superstructure, that I just don't know what would work best. I have my ideas, but it's going to take some fiddling around in my 3D software to figure out which parts of the ones I have, to use. Sheeesh...
Like others I am sure, I am looking forward to seeing some more Montana stuff on here!
Well, don't be too excited. It's still a long way from being anything I am willing to show anyone. But, I will present when I have something worthwhile.

:thumbs_up_1:
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Timmy C
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Timmy C »

In regards to making what-ifs, I subscribe to the line of thought that if an alternate universe exists where Montana was built in her least radical configuration (16" guns), then an alternate universe would be just as likely to exist where she was built with 18" at 1021' long. When dealing with what-ifs, you're no longer dealing with our timeline's history, and thus everything's up in the air. If someone criticizes your model, you can always just select a new point of departure from our timeline as justification.
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Sauragnmon »

Timmy hit the nail on the head there, boys.

I practically live and breathe What If with regards to modeling - I think I've got but One model built similar to its original plan, if only because I didn't have parts or an idea to whif it - an IS-3M. Even if it's just the markings, I can't help but whif everything I get my hands on.

the Montana as a Fast Superheavy Battleship is just a scary concept all together. A little irony - the Yamato's Turrets, even with that 25" thick faceplate, were not much bigger than Iowa's, and housed those three massive 18" guns. One could take from that, that with a US style design, namely a more squared off side and slope, there might be space enough to house three. Two was the practical number for things like overall weight displacement, IIRC, not space inside the turret.

I have my own ship planned for the 18" monsters - the USS Rhode Island, Similarly based on the Oklahoma iteration of the TillMax Battleship that's in the gallery somewhere.
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lancer525
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by lancer525 »

Okay, gang... I said I wasn't going to show anything until I had something to show, but I can't really contain myself. I just HAVE to post this, and hope to hell that no one slams me for it. I've had enough of that lately in real life, so please, guys... Go easy on me.

This is my hull render, as it stands, for my version of Design Study #8. 1020' and change, 129.5' beam, and no armor belting. This is a strange config, but it was intended to do about 32.7 knots.

Whew.

Image

I think she's a beaut. I'll play around a little more and see about cleaning some things up.

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Sauragnmon
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Sauragnmon »

No belt, quite an odd configuration indeed - perhaps it means simply no external belt, but instead a very internal like Iowa?

All in all, the render looks good, I think. Very well rounded, looks for the most part quite right.
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lancer525
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by lancer525 »

Sauragnmon wrote:No belt, quite an odd configuration indeed - perhaps it means simply no external belt, but instead a very internal like Iowa?
I'm sure that the armor belt was intended to be internal, as you say, exactly like the Iowas.
All in all, the render looks good, I think. Very well rounded, looks for the most part quite right.
There are a few places that I am just not happy with the look, but I have a good idea what it will take to fix them. The one that's bugging the bejeebers out of me is the crease on the stern. I can't, for the life of me, seem to get rid of it. Every time I try something, it gives me these weird bulges and creases. Oh well... I'm going to keep plugging away... :thumbs_up_1:

This weekend, I am going to use the newly-discovered "scaling" function, and resize a copy down to the dimensions of the Iowas, for comparison's sake. That should be interesting too...

Thanks!
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by jeffryfontaine »

lancer525 wrote:There are a few places that I am just not happy with the look, but I have a good idea what it will take to fix them. The one that's bugging the bejeebers out of me is the crease on the stern. I can't, for the life of me, seem to get rid of it. Every time I try something, it gives me these weird bulges and creases. Oh well... I'm going to keep plugging away... :thumbs_up_1:

This weekend, I am going to use the newly-discovered "scaling" function, and resize a copy down to the dimensions of the Iowas, for comparison's sake. That should be interesting too...

Thanks!
Nice looking hull. What program are you using?
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Cliffy B
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Cliffy B »

Lancer, if you by chance using "polygons" to model the hull you might want to check and see if all of your vertices in the stern area and "merged/connected". If they aren't they can cause weird creases and lighting disturbances like that.

If you're using Maya and need any help I know my around it a bit (at least using polygons, NURBS scare the heck out of me). Feel free to ask.

Nice hull! You forget the main deck? :heh:
Drawing Board:
1/700 Whiff USS Leyte and escorts 1984
1/700 Whiff USN Modernized CAs 1984
1/700 Whiff ASW Showdown - FFs vs SSGN 1984

Slipway:
1/700 Whiff USN ASW Hunter Killer Group Dio 1984
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lancer525
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by lancer525 »

Gents:

Thank you for your very kind praise. I'm using a program called "DelftShip" which can be found at www.delftship.net

I'm using the free 3.20 version, as it has the capabilities I need. Almost all of the other CAD/Wireframe softwares have so much crap added to them that they're totally unworkable, and not worth the time and effort it takes to learn them. I want what I want NOW, and I am not going to wait around for three to five months just to learn some software. I had a drafting instructor back in the day when CAD was not nearly as common, and he told me that CAD is a tool, just like the old swing-arm drafting machines. It should make your job easier, not harder.

I am learning more tricks with this program, including something called "Controlnet Subdivide" which smooths out all those sticky little places. The program does all the fairing and dealing with all those nasty little naval architecture thingies like NURBS and hull coefficients and stuff like that. I'm hoping that I can get it to work out, so that I can transfer it to another program that will give me coordinates of corners on flat sheets, so that I can start building this puppy. At the scale I am planning on building, I'll need lots of time and patience. (and encouragement!)
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by jeffryfontaine »

lancer525 wrote:Gents:

Thank you for your very kind praise. I'm using a program called "DelftShip" which can be found at http://www.delftship.net

I'm using the free 3.20 version, as it has the capabilities I need. Almost all of the other CAD/Wireframe softwares have so much crap added to them that they're totally unworkable, and not worth the time and effort it takes to learn them. I want what I want NOW, and I am not going to wait around for three to five months just to learn some software. I had a drafting instructor back in the day when CAD was not nearly as common, and he told me that CAD is a tool, just like the old swing-arm drafting machines. It should make your job easier, not harder.

I am learning more tricks with this program, including something called "Controlnet Subdivide" which smooths out all those sticky little places. The program does all the fairing and dealing with all those nasty little naval architecture thingies like NURBS and hull coefficients and stuff like that. I'm hoping that I can get it to work out, so that I can transfer it to another program that will give me coordinates of corners on flat sheets, so that I can start building this puppy. At the scale I am planning on building, I'll need lots of time and patience. (and encouragement!)

I use that program as well. It has a lot of features that are simply amazing.
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Re: Calling all USS Montana class fans

Post by Avery Boyer »

Looking beautiful my friend, great to see you one here! :thumbs_up_1:
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